Victories: 61 (4th ranked allied pilot)
Born: 22 November 1893 Nanaimo, British Columbia
Died: 28 September 1976 West Vancouver, British Columbia
Notes
Fifteen year old Raymond Collishaw joined the Canadian Fisheries Protection
Services in 1908. Over the next seven years he worked his way from cabin
boy to first officer. In January 1916, he joined the Royal Naval Air
Service as a probationary Flight Sub-Lieutenant. Eventually commanding
the famous " Black Flight," he was the first pilot to claim
6 victories in one day and the highest scoring ace to fly the Sopwith
Triplane. When the war ended, he remained in the Royal Air Force, rising
to the rank of Air Vice-Marshal.
Collishaw was the brother-in-law of Canadian ace George Trapp.
Quotes
"While in the air you constantly turned your head, first to
one side and then to the other, making sure that nothing was on your
tail. This, by the way, was the reason for the traditional silk scarves
worn by the fighter pilots." Raymond Collishaw
Distinguished Service Cross (DSC)
"In recognition of his services on various occasions, especially
the following: On 1 June 1917, this officer shot down an Albatros scout
in flames. On 3 June 1917, he shot down an Albatros scout in flames.
On 5 June 1917, he shot down a two-seater Albatros in flames. On 6 June
1917, he shot down two Albatros scouts in flames and killed the pilot
in a third machine. He has displayed great gallantry and skill in all
his combats." DSC citation, London Gazette, 24 July 1917
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
"For conspicuous bravery and skill in consistently leading attacks
against hostile aircraft. Since 10 June 1917, Flight Lieutenant Collishaw
has himself brought down four machines completely out of control and
driven down two others with their planes shot away. Whilst on an offensive
patrol on the morning of 15 June 1917, he forced down a hostile scout
in a nose dive. Later, on the same day, he drove down one hostile two-seater
machine completely out of control. On 24 June 1917, he engaged four
enemy scouts, driving one down in a spin and another with two of its
planes shot away; the latter machine was seen to crash." DSO
citation, London Gazette, 11 August 1917
Distinguished Service Order (DSO) Bar
"A brilliant squadron leader of exceptional daring who has destroyed
51 enemy machines. Early one morning, he, with another pilot, attacked
an enemy aerodrome. Seeing three machines brought out of a burning hangar,
he dived five times, firing bursts at these from a very low altitude,
and dropping bombs on the living quarters. He then saw an enemy aeroplane
descending over the aerodrome; he attacked it and drove it down in flames.
Later, when returning from a reconnaissance of the damaged hangars,
he was attacked by three Albatros scouts who pursued him to our lines,
when he turned and attacked one, which fell out of control and crashed."
DSO Bar citation, London Gazette, 21 September 1918
Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)
"This officer is an exceptionally capable and efficient squadron
commander, under whose leadership the squadron has maintained a high
place in the Army Wing. He has carried out numerous solo patrols and
led many offensive patrols, on all occasions engaging the enemy with
great bravery and fearlessness. Up to date he has accounted for forty
seven enemy machines, twenty two in the last twelve months."
DFC citation, London Gazette, 3 August 1918